See აჭარა on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Origin is uncertain. Possible theories include:\n* The toponym derives from the name of a settlement in Guria called აჭი (ač̣i), root of which is believed to be replicated in აჭარა (ač̣ara).\n* According to the more widespread hypothesis proposed by Pavle Ingorokva the root of აჭარა (ač̣ara) goes back to the endonym ჭანი (č̣ani), an ancient Kartvelian tribe ancestral to modern Mingrelians and Lazs. Ingorokva also reconstructs earlier *აჭანრა (ač̣anra), a circumfixed form of the same root meaning \"the place where Chans dwell\".\n* The more recent theory narrows down the root to *ჭ (č̣), indicating correspondence to the Kartvelian *წყალ- (“water”). This supposition is accepted by Bedoshvili, but he considers *ჭარ (č̣ar) to be the root instead, arguing the fact that this root regularly corresponds to *წყალ- (“water”) in many dialects of the Georgian language.", "forms": [ { "form": "ač̣ara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "აჭარა • (ač̣ara)", "name": "ka-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "აჭა‧რა" ], "lang": "Georgian", "lang_code": "ka", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "ač̣aruli", "word": "აჭარული" }, { "roman": "ač̣areli", "word": "აჭარელი" } ], "glosses": [ "Adjara" ], "id": "en-აჭარა-ka-name-h9GGWuX0", "links": [ [ "Adjara", "Adjara" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[at͡ʃʼaɾa]" }, { "audio": "Adjara.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Adjara.ogg/Adjara.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Adjara.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Pavle Ingorokva", "ka:აჭარა" ], "word": "აჭარა" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "hy", "3": "հաճար" }, "expansion": "Armenian հաճար (hačar)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Armenian հաճար (hačar).", "forms": [ { "form": "ač̣ara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "აჭარები", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "აჭარა • (ač̣ara) (plural აჭარები)", "name": "ka-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "აჭა‧რა" ], "lang": "Georgian", "lang_code": "ka", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 99", "kind": "other", "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spelt (Triticum spelta)" ], "id": "en-აჭარა-ka-noun-YaRZxOiW", "links": [ [ "spelt", "spelt" ], [ "Triticum spelta", "Triticum spelta#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) spelt (Triticum spelta)" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[at͡ʃʼaɾa]" }, { "audio": "Adjara.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Adjara.ogg/Adjara.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Adjara.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ka:აჭარა" ], "word": "აჭარა" }
{ "categories": [ "Georgian countable nouns", "Georgian entries with incorrect language header", "Georgian lemmas", "Georgian nouns", "Georgian proper nouns", "Georgian terms borrowed from Armenian", "Georgian terms derived from Armenian", "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Georgian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ač̣aruli", "word": "აჭარული" }, { "roman": "ač̣areli", "word": "აჭარელი" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Origin is uncertain. Possible theories include:\n* The toponym derives from the name of a settlement in Guria called აჭი (ač̣i), root of which is believed to be replicated in აჭარა (ač̣ara).\n* According to the more widespread hypothesis proposed by Pavle Ingorokva the root of აჭარა (ač̣ara) goes back to the endonym ჭანი (č̣ani), an ancient Kartvelian tribe ancestral to modern Mingrelians and Lazs. Ingorokva also reconstructs earlier *აჭანრა (ač̣anra), a circumfixed form of the same root meaning \"the place where Chans dwell\".\n* The more recent theory narrows down the root to *ჭ (č̣), indicating correspondence to the Kartvelian *წყალ- (“water”). This supposition is accepted by Bedoshvili, but he considers *ჭარ (č̣ar) to be the root instead, arguing the fact that this root regularly corresponds to *წყალ- (“water”) in many dialects of the Georgian language.", "forms": [ { "form": "ač̣ara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "აჭარა • (ač̣ara)", "name": "ka-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "აჭა‧რა" ], "lang": "Georgian", "lang_code": "ka", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Adjara" ], "links": [ [ "Adjara", "Adjara" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[at͡ʃʼaɾa]" }, { "audio": "Adjara.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Adjara.ogg/Adjara.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Adjara.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Pavle Ingorokva", "ka:აჭარა" ], "word": "აჭარა" } { "categories": [ "Georgian countable nouns", "Georgian entries with incorrect language header", "Georgian lemmas", "Georgian nouns", "Georgian terms borrowed from Armenian", "Georgian terms derived from Armenian", "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Georgian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "hy", "3": "հաճար" }, "expansion": "Armenian հաճար (hačar)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Armenian հաճար (hačar).", "forms": [ { "form": "ač̣ara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "აჭარები", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "აჭარა • (ač̣ara) (plural აჭარები)", "name": "ka-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "აჭა‧რა" ], "lang": "Georgian", "lang_code": "ka", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Georgian terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "spelt (Triticum spelta)" ], "links": [ [ "spelt", "spelt" ], [ "Triticum spelta", "Triticum spelta#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) spelt (Triticum spelta)" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[at͡ʃʼaɾa]" }, { "audio": "Adjara.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Adjara.ogg/Adjara.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Adjara.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ka:აჭარა" ], "word": "აჭარა" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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